Bemba (Awemba, Ayemba, Babemba, Bembe, Wabemba, Wemba),
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia
Eloba ya circumcision mask. The Bembe form a small group of 60 to
70,000 people. They are one of the rare eastern tribes living in the area around the
northern shore of Lake Tanganyika, in the northeast of Zambia and in DRC. The territory
surrounding them is covered with forests, plateaus, and wooded savannas traversed with
rivers. It is traditionally restless area characterized by the migration of peoples.
Warriors and hunters, they practice slash-and-burn agriculture; a social, ritual, and
economic value is connected to the hunt. The Bemba are culturally eclectic, accepting
influences from many directions in an area with complex historical relationships. This
highly stylized mask represents the face of a spirit of nature with typical enlarged
orbits of eyes. Such masks were used in circumcision camps for puberty rites, or butende.
It was worn with voluminous costumes made of banana leaves.
Material: wood
Size: H. 16, W. 8½, D. 5
Price: $195+$31 (S&H) [#E6B9M959]

